Where are the best places to go on safari in Uganda?: Uganda, known as the “Pearl of Africa,” is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife, and the incredible opportunity to embark on a safari adventure like no other. From the lush rainforests teeming with primates to the savannahs bustling with big game, Uganda offers a variety of safari experiences that cater to every wildlife enthusiast. This guide will explore the best places to go on safari in Uganda, highlighting key attractions, the unique experiences each location offers, and practical information to help you plan your ultimate Uganda safari adventure.
1. Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park
Highlights:
- Gorilla trekking Uganda
- Rich biodiversity
- Scenic landscapes
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is undoubtedly the crown jewel of Uganda’s safari destinations, especially for those interested in gorilla safaris. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to roughly half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, making it the premier location for a gorilla tour. The park’s dense forests and challenging terrain add to the thrill of tracking these magnificent primates.
Gorilla trekking in Bwindi involves hiking through thick undergrowth, traversing streams, and climbing steep slopes. The reward is an unforgettable encounter with a gorilla family in their natural habitat. Apart from gorillas, Bwindi is also home to other wildlife, including chimpanzees, forest elephants, and over 350 bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: June to August and December to February
- Accommodation: Options range from luxury lodges to budget campsites
- Permits: Gorilla trekking permits are required and should be booked in advance
For more information on gorilla safaris in Bwindi, visit Gorilla Trek Safaris.
2. Queen Elizabeth National Park
Highlights:
- Diverse ecosystems
- Big game viewing
- Boat safaris on the Kazinga Channel
Queen Elizabeth National Park is one of Uganda’s most popular safari destinations, offering a mix of savannah, wetlands, and forests. This diversity supports a wide range of wildlife, including elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and numerous antelope species. The park is also known for its tree-climbing lions, which are a rare sight in other parts of Africa.
One of the highlights of a Uganda safari in Queen Elizabeth National Park is a boat cruise along the Kazinga Channel. This waterway connects Lake Edward and Lake George and is a hotspot for hippos, crocodiles, and various bird species. The park’s Ishasha sector is particularly famous for spotting tree-climbing lions, making it a must-visit area for photographers and wildlife enthusiasts.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: June to September
- Accommodation: A range of lodges and campsites are available
- Activities: Game drives, boat cruises, birdwatching, chimpanzee tracking in Kyambura Gorge
3. Murchison Falls National Park
Highlights:
- Spectacular waterfalls
- Big game safaris
- Nile River cruises
Murchison Falls National Park is named after the dramatic Murchison Falls, where the Nile River plunges 45 meters through a narrow gorge. This park is Uganda’s largest and offers some of the best game viewing opportunities in the country. The northern sector of the park, with its savannah and borassus palms, is particularly rich in wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, lions, and Uganda kobs.
A boat cruise to the base of Murchison Falls is a highlight of any visit. Along the way, you’ll see hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of birdlife. The park also offers excellent opportunities for guided game drives and nature walks, making it a versatile destination for a Uganda safari package.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: December to February and June to September
- Accommodation: From luxury lodges to budget campsites
- Activities: Game drives, boat cruises, hiking to the top of the falls, fishing
4. Kibale Forest National Park
Highlights:
- Chimpanzee trekking
- Rich primate diversity
- Birdwatching
Kibale National Park is often referred to as the “Primate Capital of the World” due to its high density of primate species, including chimpanzees. Chimpanzee trekking is the main attraction here, offering visitors the chance to observe these intelligent and social animals up close. The park is also home to other primates such as red colobus monkeys, L’Hoest’s monkeys, and the rare Ugandan red colobus.
In addition to primates, Kibale boasts over 375 bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers. The park’s diverse habitats, ranging from moist evergreen forest to woodland and savannah, support a wide variety of flora and fauna.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: December to February and June to September
- Accommodation: Lodges and campsites are available both inside and near the park
- Activities: Chimpanzee trekking, birdwatching, nature walks, cultural tours
5. Lake Mburo National Park
Highlights:
- Wildlife viewing
- Boat safaris
- Walking safaris
Hippopotamuses: The Formidable Inhabitants of Rwanda’s Waterways
Lake Mburo National Park is one of Uganda’s smaller parks, but it offers unique safari experiences. The park’s landscape is characterized by rolling hills, acacia woodlands, and five lakes, which attract a variety of wildlife. It is the best place in Uganda to see impalas and also harbors a significant population of zebras, elands, and Rothschild giraffes.
A boat safari on Lake Mburo offers close encounters with hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of waterbirds. The park is also one of the few places in Uganda where walking safaris are allowed, providing a more intimate experience with nature.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: June to August and December to February
- Accommodation: Lodges and campsites are available
- Activities: Game drives, boat safaris, walking safaris, birdwatching
6. Kidepo Valley National Park
Highlights:
- Remote wilderness
- Unique landscapes
- Rich cultural experiences
Kidepo Valley National Park, located in the northeastern corner of Uganda, is one of the most remote and least visited parks in the country. Its isolation, however, is part of its charm. The park’s rugged landscapes, dotted with hills and valleys, offer stunning vistas and a sense of adventure.
Wildlife in Kidepo is abundant and includes lions, leopards, cheetahs, elephants, and large herds of buffalo. The park is also home to unique species such as the Karamoja apalis and the Kidepo sandgrouse. In addition to its wildlife, Kidepo offers rich cultural experiences with the Karamojong and Ik tribes, providing insights into their traditional ways of life.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: September to March
- Accommodation: Lodges and campsites are available, though options are limited
- Activities: Game drives, cultural tours, nature walks
7. Semuliki National Park
Highlights:
- Unique biodiversity
- Hot springs
- Birdwatching
Semuliki National Park, located in the Albertine Rift Valley, is known for its diverse ecosystems and unique biodiversity. The park’s hot springs are a major attraction, with the “female” and “male” springs producing boiling geysers that are fascinating to observe.
The park is also a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 400 bird species recorded, including many that are endemic to the region. The forested areas of Semuliki are home to primates such as chimpanzees, red-tailed monkeys, and black-and-white colobus monkeys.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: December to February and June to September
- Accommodation: Lodges and campsites are available
- Activities: Birdwatching, visiting hot springs, nature walks, primate tracking
8. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Highlights:
- Gorilla trekking
- Golden monkey tracking
- Volcanic landscapes
Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, located in the southwestern part of Uganda, is part of the larger Virunga Conservation Area, which spans Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. This park is one of the few places in the world where you can go gorilla trekking Uganda and also track the endangered golden monkeys.
The park’s volcanic landscapes, including the three extinct volcanoes of Mount Muhavura, Mount Gahinga, and Mount Sabinyo, offer breathtaking scenery and challenging hiking opportunities. Mgahinga is also culturally significant to the indigenous Batwa people, who offer guided tours to share their traditional knowledge and way of life.
Practical Information:
- Best time to visit: June to August and December to February
- Accommodation: Lodges and campsites are available
- Activities: Gorilla trekking, golden monkey tracking, volcano hiking, cultural tours
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the best time of year to go on a Uganda safari? The best time to go on a Uganda safari is during the dry seasons, which are from June to September and December to February. During these periods, the weather is more favorable, and wildlife viewing is at its best as animals gather around water sources.
2. How much does a gorilla trekking permit cost in Uganda? As of 2024, a gorilla trekking permit in Uganda costs USD 700 for foreign non-residents, USD 600 for foreign residents, and UGX 250,000 for East African citizens. It’s essential to book permits well in advance due to high demand.
3. What should I pack for a Uganda safari? Packing for a Uganda safari should include lightweight clothing in neutral colors, sturdy hiking boots, a waterproof jacket, a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a good pair of binoculars. For gorilla trekking, gloves and long sleeves are recommended to protect against thorny plants.
4. Is it safe to go on a safari in Uganda? Yes, Uganda is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s advisable to follow the guidance of your tour operator and stay informed about any travel advisories. Always take necessary precautions, such as not venturing out alone at night and keeping your valuables secure.
5. Can children go gorilla trekking in Uganda? Children under the age of 15 are not allowed to participate in gorilla trekking due to the physical demands and potential health risks to the gorillas. However, there are other family-friendly activities available in Uganda’s national parks.
6. How physically demanding is gorilla trekking? Gorilla trekking can be physically demanding as it involves hiking through dense forests, over uneven terrain, and sometimes steep slopes. A reasonable level of fitness is required, and porters are available to assist with carrying gear and providing support.
7. What other activities can I do besides wildlife viewing on a Uganda safari? In addition to wildlife viewing, Uganda offers a range of activities including birdwatching, cultural tours, boat safaris, hiking, and visiting local communities. Each national park has its unique set of attractions and activities to explore.
8. How can I book a Uganda safari package? Booking a Uganda safari package can be done through reputable tour operators who offer various packages tailored to different interests and budgets. It’s advisable to choose operators with good reviews and a proven track record to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Uganda’s rich tapestry of landscapes, wildlife, and cultural experiences makes it a top destination for safari enthusiasts. Whether you’re drawn to the iconic mountain gorillas of Bwindi, the diverse ecosystems of Queen Elizabeth National Park, or the remote wilderness of Kidepo Valley, Uganda offers an unforgettable safari adventure. By planning your trip carefully and choosing the right Uganda safari package, you can embark on a journey that will leave you with lasting memories and a deep appreciation for this remarkable country. For more detailed information on planning your safari and booking gorilla safaris, visit Gorilla Trek Safaris.
